After
the Korean War (North Korea & China Vs. South Korea and USA - 1950/53), a Neutral Nations’ Repatriation Commission
was assigned the custody of the prisoners of war, taken by both the sides,
their interrogation and final repatriation. India’s General K. S. Thimayya
presided over the Commission. The Indian Army Post Office (A.P.O.) accompanied
the country’s contingent of the Custodian Force in 1953 to serve the personnel
of that contingent as well as the other units of Repatriation Commission.
Ordinary Indian Stamps were used
initially at the three Indian Field Post Offices (F.P.O. No.739 , 740 &
741). At this juncture, it was decided by the Government of India to supply
the Indian Field Post Ofiices serving the Custodian Force (India) in Korea with
Indian Postage Stamps (Archaeological
Series) bearing the overprint in Hindi (Devnagri Script), which reads “Bhartiya
/ Sanraksha Katak / Korea” in three lines. The denominations overprinted were 3
pies, 6 pies, 9 pies, 1 anna, 2 annas, 2½ annas , 3 annas, 4 annas, 6 annas, 8
annas, 12 annas and Re.1/-. These stamps were released on 17th October 1953
(Dussehra Day) in Korea and the Philatelic Bureaus in India simultaneously.
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